Category Archives: RPGs

Simpler Tools, Just As Cool

As an RPG content producer, I’ve spent a lot of money on fancy tools, some that require more money when versions are updated, etc. Check out episode 77 of my podcast where I discuss this topic*.

Several years ago, I was very big into Linux and free and open source software. I’m still a proponent of free and open source software, I just had issues in the past finding Linux based solutions for some of my workflows.

I have a pretty powerful Windows 7 Pro desktop that I dual boot Linux Kubuntu. The same system flies on Linux. For example, I used Gimp for image editing. Gimp takes forever to load on Windows, yet opens quickly on Linux. On Linux it isn’t lightning fast, but it’s noticeably faster than on Windows. Also my C:\ drive, where Windows and most programs are installed is a solid state drive. Linux is on a partition of my hard drive.

I’m looking at going back to my roots in computing. By that I mean more plain text and more reliance on the keyboard rather than the mouse. I started with a TI-99 4/A when my Dad bought our first computer. All programming on BASIC was plain text. When I went to college, I studied computer science for the first three semesters and was in the first freshman class that did NOT have to use punch cards.

Way back in the mid 80’s I used WordStar a text based word processor with tabs for bold, underline, italics, etc. It was perfect for formatting any kind of paper I had to turn in in college.

VisiCalc, the first spreadsheet was a text based interface. I never used it, but saw plenty of people use it.

Later, in the mid 90’s I had what may have been the last DOS based version of MS-Word when my Dad got a new PC with Windows 3.0 and gave me his old one. I didn’t like the idea of a mouse back then, and have used one so long now that it’s second nature.

However, I’ve been doing some research on the tools I use for producing my content in all it’s forms. I’ve used Linux off and on for 15 years. Most of my work is done on Windows, but there are many programs that I use that are cross platform, like Libre Office, Gimp, Inkscape, Audacity, Discord, Chrome, and more.

I draft a lot in a text editor, NoteTab Pro, but it’s fancy GUI programmable text editor with lots of bells and whistles I have used for 20 years and an update for whatever comes after Windows 10 or the ability to work on it, may be lost. I have no way of knowing. There is no single tool that does all that this text editor can do, and I’ll never find it, short of learning to code and build my own text editor. Rather than invest that sort of time, I’m looking at finding tools with the power to do the jobs I need.

I’ve used the vim text editor off and on over the years, and it has a lot of power built in. It is the default text editor on many Linux distributions. Linux follows the Unix philosophy for programs, do one thing and do it well. The ability to send the output of one program to another allows one with the basic default tools in Linux to make scripts to do all the things you want or need to do. If there is a new computing challenge you need to overcome on Linux, you have a good shot of hacking a chain of scripts together to do what you want.

That all leads me to what my last week of research into topics parallel to my production of various RPG related content

In the past I’ve looked into moving to Linux to avoid the whole issue with Microsoft. I kept avoiding it because of my addiction to my favorite text editor, NoteTab Pro, that I’ve used nearly every day for 20 years. I take notes, draft games ideas, keep lists, campaign notes, adventure prep, and more. I’ve built thousands of little helper scripts that help me do my day job and also help me with personal tasks. I’m even credited in the help file as a beta tester, since I helped beta test so many updates over the years. I was very active on the mailing lists for at least a decade. I even started a mailing list for how to use it on Linux via Wine, so I can have it available until I figure out how to replace it.

This all started when I started digging in to Markdown, the text markup language used to change a text file into web pages, or more impressively, a PDF. The tools to do this are free. Right now, I’m using a $20 program, Serif Page Plus, that is not supported, and a very fancy replacement, Affinity Publisher, is in beta. I have no idea what it will cost, but it just keeps getting more and more bells and whistles. Markdown can’t do all I want to do, but I’m versed in mark up from the WordStar days back in the mid 80’s, and HTML in the late 90’s to present. All you need is a text editor, vim has syntax highlighting for it, so that’s a plus. Vim is also free. Pandoc the interpreter for converting Markdown to other formats is also free.

Markdown can’t do two column PDFs, which is what I have been producing so far, in all my PDFs. There are some clunky ways to get it to do that. But it can format tables and handle a lot of things.

For even more power, there is LaTeX, which has even more fancy formatting options and can do two column layout. There is even a LaTeX plugin called RPG module that someone designed to format a PDF like an old school module. While the level of formatting in it is not yet fully in my grasp, I am slowly getting there.

I found a great very fancy graphical editor, Texmaker, for working with LaTeX, and through YouTube, tons of videos by people showing how to do the basics and some more complex things.

Then I found a guy on YouTube who’s doing all his stuff on Linux via almost 100% terminal based programs. He even records video and audio with the same camera and microphone I use. All I need is an easy to use video editor, and I can probably move to Linux nearly full time. I have a couple of programs that are Windows only, and Wine does not support them, so some sort of Linux program to take their functionality needs to be located.

The internet runs on Linux, Microsoft is even doing things with Linux, and there are rumors it may add Linux to Windows.

  • I have an Android phone which is based on linux.
  • So I’ve already recorded episodes straight to my phone.
  • Linux is based on unix
  • Mac OS is based on unix.
  • iPhone is also based on unix.

My prior efforts to move to Linux had lots of reasons not to. Programs have improved so much in the last several years, that it makes less and less sense for me to stick with Windows. This is especially true of consumers who only use their computers for the internet, email, social media, and office suite products. Linux is faster than Windows and you don’t need all the crap that most big name computer sellers throw on there. Viruses are less of an issue. Unless you have a very niche program that you have to use, there is little reason for most users to stick with Windows.

NOTE: Computer games tend to be one reason, many would stick with Windows. I’m not a computer gamer, as I lose track of time and I’m not productive if I get lost for hours on end.

The other reasons that I will need to dip into Windows for personal projects is for taxes. I haven’t researched lately, but last I checked about 7 or 8 years ago, there was no computer based tax software for Linux. Of course, one can use the online option many tax companies now offer.

Another is genealogy programs. I have a Windows based genealogy program called Legacy that has some helpful tools and I have a lot of data clean up to do before going with Linux. There is a great cross platform genealogy program with a Windows port, called LifeLines. Current development is here. It has a lot of power and flexibility.

Of course, the biggest reason I will keep using Windows every day is that’s what we have to use at work. However, many of the tools I use on Linux, I also can use on Windows. Since they’re free, and I don’t have a locked down laptop, I can install software that helps me get my job done.

I’m starting with trying to format the text of my first PDF to get it in to a two column layout and polished tables. The great thing is, I can make separate files for different pieces and call them as I need them. For example, the title page has very little that changes from one PDF to another, and the OGL only changes slightly in the last section where one credits other works and adds their new title. I’ve got lots of notes and ideas for how to improve my workflow. Trying to use a graphical editor to make it look like what I want it just a challenge. I’m going to dust off my general mark up skills and make something that looks better, and I can easily modify the look. I can also easily use the same source document to make web pages, PDF, or any other format I want or need.

I also have in mind to use GitHub for collaboration on projects. GitHub uses Git, which was written by Linus Torvalds, the guy who started and still oversees Linux development. I haven’t finalized anything, it is more of a long term project to dig into once I am producing my monthly PDFs totally via plain text with markup tags.

The looming demise of G+ and their announcement that all consumer G+ accounts will be deleted after April 2, 2019 has really driven home the point that I need to be more responsible with my data and present it on my blog and sites I control, and use social media to direct others back to my blog. I also know I need to revise the look of my blog, and I have lots of ideas for that.

I have 3 games to finish prepping for Marmalade Dog, here in Kalamazoo, MI in a couple of weeks, and three more games to prep for Gary Con. You can bet, I will be making those preparations in Linux so I maximize the proficiency of use of my new tools.

Above, I mentioned Discord. I have played in regular Roll20 games and used the Linux version of Discord and it works just like the Windows version.

Roll20, since it is browser based, works just fine on Linux.

If you don’t have any need for a program that is only Windows and it won’t run right via Wine, there is little need to stay on Windows. Linux is great for extending the life of old hardware. Since Linux is so fast, i.e. efficient, compared to Windows, it is a lot faster.

You can even download iso files of most Linux distributions and burn them to a CD, or put on a thumb drive to try them out. I’d recommend against dual booting as it limits the usefulness of your computer. If you really want to run Windows and Linux, I’d suggest installing Linux as the only OS on your system, and find a free virtual machine software, and install Windows to a virtual machine. That will give you access to your Windows based programs, and is even more secure as you can deny the virtual machine internet access.

*I recorded this episode via Linux using Audacity, which is the same program I use on Windows.

The End of An Era

Click here to listen to the podcast version.

Yesterday Google updated what is going on with the end of G+ and this afternoon, G+ pages started showing a yellow banner labeled: “Your Google+ account is going away on April 2, 2019. Learn more.

I’m saddened by this. They come out and finally state it plainly that all of G+ will be gone. I and others were hoping that they’d just make G+ a read-only archive, like they did when they saved Usenet from the great bitbucket in the sky.

Even though I was a gmail user from the early days of the original beta, I didn’t get onto G+ immediately, but once I learned all the cool information your could find and the interaction one could have with all the other bloggers adn content producers on G+ I was hooked.

I am saddened that some of my favorite interactions and discussions on G+ will be lost.

This has caused me to be more regular in blog posting, adn I have plans to do more.

I’m sick of Google giving us something cool, not building or managing it well, then taking it away. If G+ made the kind of money YouTube makes it would be here as long as Google.

I just recently found a cool browser add on for sending website information to Google Keep. I guess I need to send all that data to a google doc and download it.

I’m a technophile and I will continue to use technology. I’m not jumping into anymore cool betas from Google or anyone else for that matter. I plan to find the tools that will let me do what I need to do online and stick with them.

I bought the G+ Exporter program for $20 and have backed up most of the communities I am a member of. It isn’t current as Google started the cat and mouse of blocking them. I did download the Holmes Basic community and made it available to Zach of Zenopus Archives. I’ll do the same for any other G+ Community I’m a member of.

I used it to pull down my own online groups for my old Metamorphosis Alpha campaign, and my AD&D game on Roll20, and the Wed Night AD&D Game and Sunday morning AD&D game.

G+ had some very nice features, it’s a shame Google didn’t do social networking well and lied to themselves as much or more as they lied to others.

There are lots of efforts to keep gamers in touch. Some went to FB, others to Discord, some to various other federated platforms, and a bunch went to MeWe. I’m getting tired of how busy MeWe the MeWe page is. I’m active on Twitter, Discord, MeWe, and a bit on FB, and now I’m trying to do more with Reddit.

I know that whatever I do, I need to keep my content under my control as much as possible, I need to do the backups, and I need to promote my content to the places of my choice. I’m still posting on G+. I originally said that I’d be posting til the lights go out. I’m not so sure now, but there are a few still on G+ also posting, so I guess I’ll keep it up. I’m about ready to pare back what I’m involved in on MeWe and reduce the number of Discord servers I’m on. I even have an unused Discord for my Patrons.

I need more focus to produce content and make it look presentable.

G+ was fun while it lasted, in spite of the occasionaly dumpster fire. Nothing shuts up the idiots, so block and ignore made my G+ feed pleasant. I pro-actively blocked those people on MeWe.

If anything changes about my online interactions, I’ll be sure to get the word out.

Google’s January 30th Update

Shutting down Google+ for consumer (personal) accounts on April 2, 2019
January 30, 2019

In December 2018, we announced our decision to shut down Google+ for consumers in April 2019 due to low usage and challenges involved in maintaining a successful product that meets consumers’ expectations. We want to thank you for being part of Google+ and provide next steps, including how to download your photos and other content.

On April 2nd, your Google+ account and any Google+ pages you created will be shut down and we will begin deleting content from consumer Google+ accounts. Photos and videos from Google+ in your Album Archive and your Google+ pages will also be deleted. You can download and save your content, just make sure to do so before April. Note that photos and videos backed up in Google Photos will not be deleted.

The process of deleting content from consumer Google+ accounts, Google+ Pages, and Album Archive will take a few months, and content may remain through this time. For example, users may still see parts of their Google+ account via activity log and some consumer Google+ content may remain visible to G Suite users until consumer Google+ is deleted.

You can read the full statement here:

https://support.google.com/plus/answer/9195133?hl=en&authuser=0

If You Like Something Say Something

Over a year ago, I created the hashtag, #IYLSSS, If You Like Something Say Something, to promote small creators on Twitter.

For small creators, such as the artists/cartographers, designers, editors, layout people, small publishers, and others — spreading the word is worth as much, if not more than money.

Tell the creator & tell others that you like something they did.

It gives them encouragement and informs others of something they didn’t know about.

I haven’t used that tag as often as I should.

I made a graphic to explain it.

It’s short enough to fit on Twitter and other space limited sites, and of course, works with any website that supports hashtags.

More Musings On Dwarven Beards

I realized today, that I left out some things from yesterday’s post. You’ll want to read it before you read today’s post.

I also did a second podcast episode to deal with all the call ins. You may want to listen to that episode before reading below.

Grooming Methods

Combing and brushing. One can comb with the fingers or an actual comb. Those with long hair will have some form of comb. Some may choose to decorate them with fancy wood, shell inlay, or silver or gold wire. A brush does a better job of handling longer hair. A brush may also be fancy.

Hair can be removed or shortened by plucking, cutting, or shaving. Plucking is literally pulling out the hair. In some cultures it is done with the fingers, others will have invented tweezers to make this easier. Cutting can be done with a knife, whether a knapped flint or a forged one. Scissors were invented to make this easier. Shaving is scraping the skin with a sharp object, whether a sharp knife or custom made razor. Knapped flint or obsidian can be used as a razor.

Eyebrows can be left natural, or modified into some societal idea of beauty. As with hair and beards, one could make eyebrow decoration mean something.

There’s also ear hair and nose hair. They may not be plentify, but they can get quite long if you don’t cut them. They also tend to have more substantial roots, or the sensitive nature of the area leads to feeling like they’re tougher than other hair.

Hair in other areas of the body could also fall prey to a given culture’s understanding of how things “should” or “must” be done. Whether it is nothing, grooming for length or shape, or removal.

Color

Are beard and hair color the same or different?

Perhaps all dwarven females have blonde hair. Bearded or not, their braids align with their clan of marriage in patriarchal societies. In Matriarchal societies the men join the female clan and learn the new braids. Maybe these types of societies lead to fewer marriages outside of clan. In society of equals an individual will have one or or more braids to signify clan of birth and another for clan of marriage. That would also work in other types of societal organization.

What Color?

  1. Black
  2. Blonde
  3. Brown
  4. Red
  5. Pick a color with a dash of another, usually red.
  6. Salt & Pepper

Hair Type

Hair has a quality in the way it feels. Head hair and beard hair can be different. For example, my hair is fine and straight as can be. My beard is much thicker hair and it gets wavy as it gets longer.

  1. Fine
  2. Coarse

Hair Shape

Hair comes in all shapes, and again, can vary between head and face.

  1. Straight
  2. Wavy
  3. Curly
  4. Kinky

Braid Shape

Braids can be flat, round, square, and perhaps other shapes. I know how to do flat, round (twisted), and square weaves using the plastic lace material you use to make lanyards at camp. I don’t have the dexterity to do those fancy weaves on my face. I’m lucky I can do a decent standard 3 strand braid.

Braids can also be tight or relaxed.

  1. Flat
  2. Round
  3. Twisted
  4. Square
  5. Hexagon
  6. Other

Number of Strands

  1. Two
  2. Three
  3. Four
  4. Five
  5. Six
  6. More…

Signs & Totems

I had a call in to the podcast from Matt Jackson who mentioned something he read in a book. Hair-covered aliens braided their fur and used braids given to another to signify their service to the clan.

For dwarves, they could have a key braid to signify their clan. If a non-dwarf bears one it would have different meanings. If a trusted species, it would mean a great honor. If a goblin had such a braid on them, it would mean their doom, as all would assume they were party to killing said dwarf.

Rank, Honors, and Other Information

All kinds of information can be encoded in a braid. For example rank of social station or military rank was mentioned in my prior post. But a dwarf who slays a giant in single combat (witnessed by others, or course) will have the giant slayer braid conferred by the witnesses.

In addition to clan, it could encode genealogy. Nobles are very particular to indicate how many generations since the clan split from another, or that the clan chief’s mother is so many generations removed from royalty. More detailed genealogy could also be encoded.

More Examples from the Real World

Usually, men and women have different styles. One sex may keep short hair, the other long, or both the same general length, whether long or short.

Religion plays a role, such as many religions where the hair is not cut, or certain parts are not cut, or it is styled a certain way, such as the tonsure of medieval priests.

In imperial China the partially shaved heads and long braided queue of Chinese men, signified loyalty to the Manchu dynasties. It was imposed on the Han by their conquerors the Qing. This makes sense for in-game, certain victors in war might demand their conquered subjects show loyalty in hair styles. Certain religious orders were exempt. This made loyal men evident, and allowed identification of friend or foe on the battlefield. Cutting off one’s queue was an act of rebellion with the death penalty.

Religious wars could breakout over affronts to a certain faith’s hairstyles. In some real world faiths, removing all the hair may be an act of penance, signifying commitment or re-birth.

The hairstyle we think of as a Mohawk is actually from the Pawnee. The true Mohawk hairstyle is created by plucking all but a square patch at the back of the crown, the remaining hair was shortened and has braids that are highly decorated.

Here is a list of hairstyles. This should help those, like me, who aren’t into the fashion of hair to make it more interesting in game.

Other Species

Dwarves shouldn’t be the only ones who style their hair and beards certain ways. Throwing the possibility of piercings and tattoos into the mix adds even more variety. However, as in the real world, not all cultures will have piercings, tattoos, and certain types of hairstyles.

You could see rival villages in a region each have different hair styles. Noble houses could have a distinct hairstyle. At the very least, nobles might style their hair differently from the masses.

You don’t have to make them like the official bestiary. They can have more or less hair including adding it or removing it from how you describe them.

Maybe orcs are hairy and shave all their hair.

Animals

Animals uses for work, riding, or as pets can have their hair styled. Horses can have their manes and tails braided or cut. Herd animals with long hair might have a braid that serves as a brand.

The hair of animals is gathered and pressed to make felt. Some is of course woven to make string, yarn, and cloth. One could do similar with one’s own hair. IDEA: Maybe some cultures save all their hair until til a certain age and them make a symbolic item that is woven or felted from their own hair.

Bonuses

Cody M. left a message in response to the original podcast that if a dwarf spends a turn (ten minutes) grooming that it will confer a reaction bonus. Would this be to other dwarves or all involved?

Conclusion

I’m wracking my brain to ensure I didn’t forget anything else. I’m no hairstyle expert, so if there’s anything else that can be added to this, please comment!

Musings on Dwarven Beards

This is a companion article to supplement my podcast Episode #69 Saturday Scrawl #13 Musings on Dwarven Beards.

I realized today that I left out several things and added a new article, More Musings on Dwarven Beards. You’ll want to read it after this one.

Elders often sit and reflect on the clan’s past to plan the future.

First, a transcription of the episode, then some tables and illustrations.

Transcription

After having a long beard for over a year, the end of April, early May will mark two years since I stopped trimming it and let it grow. I’ve been thinking about beards and how to portray them more realistically where dwarves are concerned.

But first, a call in from Colin, Spikepit himself.

[No transcription of the call in.]

Thanks for the encouragement Colin.

Having less stuff is a big improvement on dealing with daily life. The more stuff one has, the more work, including time and expense, it takes to maintain it. Thanks for the podcast suggestion. I don’t have time to keep up with all the RPG podcasts, so i’ll put that on the someday maybe list.

I also want to thank all the listeners! The podcast is at 67 downloads per episode with a total over 4,600 listens. Not bad for 69 episodes before this podcast. Since my episode 0 is up, this is actually the 70th episode.

Work is starting to slow down, but is still quite busy. I do have more energy than I had last week, as I intended to make a podcast last Saturday, but just didn’t have it in me.

I’m working on my January PDF and released the Patron preview on Patreon. This month is about magic items. I may get it released this weekend. I’ve got two PDFs with over 400 downloads, one of those is a Copper seller. The dollar amount on the other isn’t enough for it to be classed as a copper seller. I’m over 1,400 total PDF downloads.

It’s also time to start finalizing the games I’ll be running at Marmalade Dog in Kalamazoo in February, and the games I’ll be running at Gary Con in March. If you’re going to Gary Con, I’d like to meet face to face. Let’s coordinate that.

So onto my thoughts on dwarven beards.

Once a beard reaches a certain length, I’ve noticed issues I am sure people with long hair have encountered. When I put on a t-shirt or sweatshirt, I have to pull my beard out of it like those with long hair have to do. Getting out of bed in the morning, I have to ensure I don’t put my hands on my beard, or I’m not getting up until I move my hands. If I eat at my desk, I have to be careful not to dip my beard in my plate or bowl.

There’s also the old joke about a beard being a “flavor saver.” Sometimes I look in the bathroom mirror and learn I’ve got a piece of food in my beard. That happens a lot more often with a long beard, than when I kept it shorter.

[If you’re eating pause and finish before you listen to this next bit.]

When I have a cold, or am dealing with allergies, a mustache is a liability. That’s all you need to know.

Why do I have a beard? The main reason is I hate to shave. I grew my first beard in 10th grade, I turned 16 that year. During high school and college I’d grow it for several months, then shave it off and after a few weeks, let it grow again. I’ve had a near constant beard for nearly 30 years, only shaving it off a couple times. I went to a goatee for a few years to shave off the white, but it is so white now that it doesn’t matter. Trying to dye it is time consuming and expensive. I did try that a few times, and it never lasts very long.

Why did I grow it long? I’ve always wanted to grow it long. I’ve wondered if I could ever get it long enough to tuck into my belt. I also had the idea after watching Sujata Day on Girls, Guts, Glory braid her hair to make a beard, I thought I’d see if I can grow my beard long enough to braid together over my bald spot. So being single I just let it grow. I’ve learned about things to care for a beard that wasn’t ever communicated to me until the popularity of beards in recent years. Using beard balm has helped my beard stay soft and done wonders for my skin.

A questions I often get is, “Don’t you get hot in the summer?” If you are used to a beard it isn’t bad, at least in my experience. There is a temperature difference. If I put my hands under my beard in winter, it’s a good way to warm them. It holds a lot of heat. One thing I don’t recommend is shaving a beard in the middle of winter. I did that one year in college right before a cold snap. Never again!

Some guys say it itches when they let their beard grow. I’ve never experienced that.

Once it reaches a certain length you can braid your beard. I don’t do it very often, but I’m getting better at it. If you do it too tight, it is uncomfortable to move your face or lift your head. Things such as smiling and looking up will give a tug. You can move your cheeks and make the braids flop.

I’ve got some ideas for some RPG related things for dwarven beards that I plan to write up on my blog.

For example, dwarves grow out their beards to protect their faces and necks from the heat of the forge and cold of the mine. Dwarves already get a bonus on their saves, but for cold based spells, I’d give a bonus to the save, and if they fail a fire based save, I’d give the beard it’s own save.

If the beard fails a fire based save, then something catastrophic will happen to the beard. Is it merely singed, or gone? If the fire comes from a certain direction is that area gone and the rest singed?

Dwarves have massive full beards, I see them as protecting a dwarf from chocking attacks, like chocking vines or an assassin’s garrotte.

Different clans would have different braiding styles or other differences in styling their beards.

A clan of dwarves that don’t have the epic dwarven beard might be called Shortbeard, that gets muddled over time as “Shor’bd.”

There might be some family of dwarves that have uneven, scraggly beards due to a familial curse. Scraggle Beard might be a taunting phrase.

Some styles of beard might lead to a way to stash something. For example, a dwarven thief might stash some simple tool in a braid that might elude discovery if captured, allowing them to make an escape.

Some dwarves might cut their hair or they might grow it long to enhance the majesty of their beards.

Some dwarves beards might be so long that they can form a weaponized braid, whether a garrotte or a whip-like structure.

An undead dwarf or dwarf/monster hybrid might have a prehensile beard that can grapple opponents or foul their weapons, or gag the person in the back of the line. This could be clusters of hair, or actual braids.

In my campaign, I have both dwarves and gnomes, and non-dwarves and non-gnomes always confuse them. Elves know the difference, but only confuse them to annoy the dwarves. Gnomes as pranksters often go along with it.

These ideas and more are rumbling in my head on their way to a blog post.

I think it is important to make dwarves more than just short people with beards.

Similarly, other fantasy creatures should be more than human-like simulacra with a simple trope to make them different.

What are some of the things you use to make dwarves in your campaign different?

Thanks for listening and game on!

Addendum

I realized shortly after I released the podcast that I left out mention of how one’s breath freezes on your mustache and beard. When warmed, it melts and you have a wet mustache and beard. This scenario would give the beard a bonus to its save verses fire.

The Tables

There are two general categories of beard styles braided and non-braided. Hair may be grown long to intermingle with the braids of the beard. The hair of the head can be styled totally differently than the beard. It could be shaved, buzzed, cut short, shoulder length, or left to grow.

Consider hairstyles in addition to beard styles.

The idea is for each dwarven clan to have their own beard styles. Nobility and royalty might have special styles to signify their rank. A monarch might style their beard to the custom of the local clan they are visiting as part of building good will. Military units might have custom styles to signify their unit. For example, archers might have a general beard style and braids might be structured to signify rank.

This is an worldbuilding tool to help make the dwarves in your campaign come alive. I plan to use this in my campaign.

NOTE: I am limited by my own experience and brief internet searches on braid types. If I missed something, please let me know.

Non-Braided

There are three general shapes for a non-braided beard. They may have smaller decorative braids on the fringes. There could also be decorations with silver or gold cuffs, beads, or feathers.

  1. Narrow – Combed inward from cheek to chin making a long pointy beard.
  2. Broad – Combed outward making a full, rounder beard.
  3. Forked – Whether naturally forked or styled that way.

Braided

This will vary in the number of braids, size of braids, number of strands in braids, whether they are joined, etc.

Size

  1. Large – One or more large braids.
  2. Small – One or more small braids.
  3. Large & Small – A combination of large and small braids. Some braids may be joined, or a small braid may be made below a beard cuff.

Large Braids

  1. Single braid under the chin.
  2. Forked braids under the chin.
  3. Large central braid under the chin and one under each cheek.

Small Braids

  1. Decorative on the fringes, such as temples and cheeks.
  2. All over, maybe even like corn row style braids.
  3. Dreadlocks. (These could be large braids.)
  4. At the ends of large braids.
  5. Small braids joined at the tips.
  6. Joining the ends of large braids together.

Decorations

  1. None
  2. Leather
  3. String – may be colored.
  4. Feathers
  5. Beads (Any gem that can be put on a necklace can be threaded onto hair.)
  6. Barrels/Cuffs
  7. Trinkets
  8. Other
What kinds of headgear do dwarves where when not in armor?

Piercings

Pierced ears, for example, could have braids hanging from earrings. If your dwarven culture has piercings, then consider how they interact with their beards.

Treatment of Beard in Battle

Some dwarven clans will proudly display their beard in battle. Others might leave them beneath their armor as padding. If fighting dragons or other known fire-breathing creatures, most dwarves will instinctively dowse their beard in water if they know what’s ahead.

Their could be a tradition of a “war-braid” for some dwarves. A special braid is worn in addition to the normal clan styling to indicate the clan is at war. This would be something all dwarves would know and only a charmed, intoxicated, or unconscious dwarf would miss it. That is, no notice checks or knowledge checks needed, unless it is a new an isolated group of dwarves who are the only dwarves to do this.

Dyes

Dwarves are not vain about their age. An old dwarf is a wise dwarf who has seen some $#!^. No dwarf would hide their age for vanity. A thief might done a disguise, but never for vain reasons.

Dyeing or coloring beards might be another way to signify clan or rank. Perhaps only the tip of a single braid is dyed to signify rank. Or the entire braid is dyed.

Conclusion

There are as many ways to style beards as there are to style hair. The above is by no means complete, merely a starting point for consideration to make your character or your world interesting. Please share ideas in the comments for how I could improve this. I like the idea of an all the dice table to help generate lots of combinations. One could also put this into a spreadsheet and generate a lot of combinations quickly.

The follow post, is More Musings on Dwarven Beards.

Beaker Beasts

As I was driving to run errands, I thought to the homonculous my magic-user in our Sunday AD&D game on Roll20 created last week.

As per the 1e Monster Manual, these creatures are created with the aid of an alchemist who works on a pint of the magic-user’s blood and then after 1-4 weeks, the spells Mending, Mirror Image, and Wizard Eye. This creates a 18″ tall humanoid creature with wings. It shares a telepathic link with it’s creator and can be controlled up to 48″ away (480 feet underground/480 yards above ground).

In some ways it is similar to a familiar, but is more tightly bonded to its creator. If it is destroyed, it causes 2d10 damage to the creator. Unlike with the death of a familiar, these hit points are not permanently lost.

My wizard is 7th level. And has 19 hit points. To avoid discovery, Urman cast invisibility on the creature and has not told the other players about it. So far, only the DM and I know about it.

We are going into enemy territory and something to help scout ahead will do a lot to help us avoid trouble.

Now that I have buried the lede, on to my thoughts. I mulled over the idea of spell casters creating all kinds of creatures, from the simplest of somethings able to do the least significant things, to golems.

We see other kinds of experimental creatures listed in the Monster Manuals, like bulettes, owlbears, and quickwood, and other strange combinations. Not all magic users will want to make such things, yet as DMs we should keep in mind that such things are possible. Wizards may desire to make their minions so that they are guaranteed to have loyalty and control of them. Created minions don’t require pay, so gold can go to researching new spells, potions, and items. Additionally, created beings may not need to eat, so less land is needed for farming to grow food, or again less treasure need be spent on food.

Only the three creatures listed above are specifically mentioned in AD&D 1e as being possible creations of wizards, besides the homonculus. That does not mean other creatures from the manuals can’t be said to be such, or that a DM can’t create new such creatures.

I don’t recall, but it wouldn’t surprise me if there was some variant class from Dragon Magazine that creates creatures.

I don’t have all the details worked out. But a wizard wanting to create creatures would need limits. Perhaps below 7th level, any creature created will be temporary and fall to ash, or other elementary substance. At some level beyond 7th, a creature not so strongly bound to the wizard can be created to travel further, such as a spy or emissary.

A variation on this would be “corrupting” an existing creature to form it to the wizard’s desires. This might draw unwanted attention from the local group of druids.

The more powerful a creature that is desired, the more costly it will be with a greater chance of losing control of it. This is seen with golems most obviously, but owlbears and bulettes roaming free and breeding are another form of out of control. They are now invasive species.

The more hubris a mage shows in their quest for power, the greater chance their plans fall to naught. The BBEG who makes the most terrible creature is hoist by their own petard when it turns on the BBEG, or is really just like a big teddy bear and won’t hurt a fly.

I’ll let this idea percolate and will do another post once it bears fruit worth sharing.

Have you developed any rules or tables for spellcasters to create their own creatures?

James Ward on Dieties & Demigods

Jim Ward has mentioned this a few times over the years. I saved this post in FB, but then couldn’t find it when I wanted it, so I am posting it here.

In his own words below, TSR did not remove the Cthulhu & Melnibone pantheons due to copyright infringement.

Both Wikipedia and The Acaeum have a different version of events.

Deities & Demigods
I’m going to print this out once a year for the rest of my years. I absolutely hate it when ignorant people say TSR/me acted in copyright infringement for the Melnibonean and Lovecraft sections of the book.

When I was given the assignment for that book I listed the various pantheons that I wanted to use. Gary noted that maybe the Lovecraft and Elric sections might be a problem. He gave me the Arkham House and Michael Morcock addresses and I immediately wrote them explaining what I was doing and asking for their permission to include their material. Wonder of wonders I got two letters back giving me permission to use their work. I foolishly gave those two letters to the lawyers at TSR. They might still be in some lost file at Wizards. I would kill for them now.

Anyway we printed up the book and it sold great. We then got a cease and desist letter from Chaosium. I don’t blame them a bit, however they didn’t know about the two letters. TSR would have won a court case hands down. However, the company wasn’t rich at that point and Brian Blume didn’t want to go to California, get a California lawyer, and spend time and money winning the case.

I went nuts because I had done way more than I was supposed to in clearing the way for those two licenses used in the book I wrote. I even offered to write two more pantheons free of charge, but the Blumes didn’t want to bother. I fumed for years.

Now, when people talk on line about TSR in copyright violation it presses my maximum angry button. Maybe some of my facebook friends can pass along this word as time goes on so that my blood pressure levels can stay in the normal range.

Now this might seem like a rant and it is. However, when people say TSR was in infringement they are calling me a plagiarizer. I consider myself a very honorable man. I would never, ever steal material that was not my own. I will not put up with that moniker. Thanks for listening.

Here is the link and a screenshot of the post for documentation purposes.

[UPDATE] A few hours after I posted this article and shared to various social media, the following comment appeared in James Ward’s linked Facebook post.

Rick Meints James Ward: I am the current President of Chaosium. I spoke with Greg Stafford, the former President of Chaosium, about the events surrounding the first edition of Deities and Demigods on a number of occasions. Greg and I know the following: You were acting in good faith and did not plagiarize the Cthulhu or Melnibonean material. We consider you an honorable man.

Here is a screenshot of this post:

G+ Exporter mini-review

I purchased the G+ Exporter license for $20 to get unlimited downloads on December 22, 2018. While Google has the feature
Google Takeout, it has issues and does not easily do what one wants. It has a default option of HTML, but the HTML is far from W3C compliant. JSON is the other option, but it not available for all data types, and some settings in Google Takeout give errors that are difficult to decipher. In some cases, there is data exported, but there is no easy way to determine what is missing.

I mentioned that I would be digging into G+ Exporter on G+ and sharing the results. I have had a few people ask me what I found, and here you go. This is not complete, but it what I managed to find out.

Disclaimer: I have done all of the WordPress testing today (December 30, 2018). It was rushed, as I don’t know how long until work slows down, as the next two weeks are the maximum workload of the year at work. It was also interrupted multiple times in both the testing and the writing of this post. I welcome comments from anyone who can shed light on the area where I don’t have a clear or good answer.

I liked the export feature. It lets you export to JSON, Blogger export format, and both the WordPress 4x and 5x export formats. The program is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux.

As Blogger is also owned by Google, and the idea is to avoid Google killing another product, I elected to export to the WordPress 5x format. I have used WordPress for my blog for years.

My plan was to install and run a local install or WordPress on my PC. I kept having issues getting it working. I don’t recall it being that difficult to get a local install working, but I haven’t done it in years.

I gave up on that as I kept being interrupted and losing my place in all the configuration files for the webserver, PHP, MySQL, and WordPress. At one time, I had a single package that combined all these pieces. I don’t recall the third party that put this together, or what they called it, or if it still exists. If you know, please leave a comment below.

Process

What I did was use the automatic WordPress functionality of my webhosting service to create a new WordPress installation with a new database. I then restored the backup file created by G+ Exporter for the G+ Community for the Wednesday night AD&D game from Roll20 that ran from March, 2014 to October, 2018 with 221 sessions.

G+ Exporter allows you to specify the size cutoff for how big a single file is. I believe the default for the full version is 5,000 posts. This file has 1280 posts. This file is about 8.6 MB.

I had to install the WordPress Importer plugin. It indicated that it has not been tested under the latest version of WordPress. Nevertheless, I was able to import the file. It appeared to hang a couple of times. I clicked the refresh button on the browser tab. After I clicked the second time, it showed me a page with all of the players and GM, AKA Community Members. It offered to import them all as Admin, if you didn’t want to import it under each member’s name. I had it import and keep each person’s name. It imported them as Subscribers with random passwords.

If you wanted to allow these users to edit posts or make new posts with those user names, you would have to deal with all the password re-sets. If you just want the data, you won’t need to worry about users editing their posts.

What I did not test was importing more than one G+ export file. There does not appear to be anything in the import file to allow distinguishing one file from another once it is imported.

This leads to the question of how to handle this. I see two options: first, use a multi site installation of WordPress with a separate database for each Community or G+ Exporter file. Second, restore a file, and use another method to export the data into a format less dependent on WordPress’s technical requirements.

If you want all of your G+ life preserved in one place, you can easily import all of it into one WordPress installation.

For the second option, one could use either wget or curl and download/copy the information to HTML files that are in a format that is easier to work with than the HTML files offered via Google Takeout. There are WordPress plugins that offer other options for exporting data, but I did not make time to research those options. I did notice that there is a JSON import plugin, so conceivably, one could use that to import the JSON format from either Google Takeout or G+ Exporter. (Yes, I know, there are those who don’t like the HTML option. It all depends on how tech savvy one is, and whether the format serves their needs.)

If you have a brand with a G+ Community, importing your G+ Export into a section of your WordPress site may have appeal.

Either researching a WordPress export plugin, or hiring a programmer to build a custom program to read your JSON or other backup file and present it in a usable way, may be an option.

Conclusion

If you were not a prolific poster on G+, or you are not worried about preserving your posts from G+, then you can save your $20. Infrequent posters to G+ may be served well by either Google Takeout or the free limited version of G+ Exporter. However, if you want a Community, G+ Exporter is the only clear way to get it, as Google has not made it clear one can download a Community via Google Takeout.

However, if you were a prolific poster, or an owner of one or more communities, and you want to maintain all that data generated over the years, this is for you. $20 is well worth it.

If you know how to get a WordPress site working on a self hosted location, or create a free WordPress site at WordPress.com, this method is relatively easy. Of course, you also have to ensure that you have backups in a safe location to avoid losing all the data once you have it. As WordPress is enhanced and has new versions, you will need to export again as a precaution, should you need to re-build your site.

The biggest challenge will be for those responsible for or wanting to download multiple Communities. As I have not attempted to import more than one into the same database, I can’t say if there is a way to distinguish each Community one imports. On the surface, it appears that this will necessitate multiple WordPress databases, which is best handled with the Multi-Site installation of WordPress. However, I have not installed Multi-Site myself to know all of its quirks.

If all you want is all your posts and don’t care to separate them all, you can just import everything.

It does group things by Category, so each subgroup (filter) of posts in a community becomes a Category in WordPress.

If you click on the author name, such as under the recent comments, it goes to the author’s G+ page.

If you click the author name on an article in WordPress, it takes you to all the articles (posts) by that person.

Google+ Exporter announced their latest features on a G+ post here.

It directs the user to the link to download/purchase here.

[UPDATE: January 4, 2019] I found that the WordPress import set categories, but it was not showing them correctly on the viewer side of things. I had to manually update the main category, which is the G+ Community Name. I was able to update 100 articles in a go using the bulk update functionality to set the category.

Subcategories for each G+Filter were on each post, but they didn’t show on the viewer side of things until I added the main category to them. This then updated the count for the parent category to the current number of posts I had added. It then also made all the subcategories show up on the blog side.

This must be some limitation of the importer. It is also not tested on the latest version of WP, so that may be the issue.

While doing this, I managed to lock up my database so I couldn’t finish the last few updates.

[UPDATE: January 5, 2019] Images will import into WordPress. A smaller import file seems to work better. I still had issues with it, but there are graphics in the WordPress database. My internet has issues, so it is a combination of that and perhaps the size of files imported across the net. If I could FTP the file to my web server and then import it, it would likely work better.

NOTE: WAMP or XAMPP are all in one packages for running WordPress locally on your PC for testing purposes. I’ll be configuring those for more testing once I have time.

[UPDATE: January 7, 2019] Google+ Exporter has an update that does a better job of downloading images. See this post for an explanation and other fixes mentioned.

2018 – YEAR OF GAMING IN REVIEW

2018 was an RPG filled year.

I attended several conventions through the year: Marmalade Dog, Gary Con, Origins, and UCon. I ran games at all but Origins. I plan to continue running games at every convention I attend. Gamehole Con was the same weekend as UCon. Since I go to Gary Con over Marmalade Dog, I decided to stick with a Michigan convention in the Fall. I didn’t attend Grand Con this year, as I attended my 35th high school reunion that weekend.

October saw the epic conclusion of 4.5 years of Wednesday night AD&D game on Roll 20. I managed to join every session.

It was replaced by SWN after a couple week break, and after a few weeks, life got chaotic and I had to cancel plans for 3 of the last 4 weeks. I decided to take a break from Wed. night and my podcast until work slows down in mid-January or after January.

I started a podcast on Anchor and am on all but one of the minor platforms they syndicate to. I have over 4,200 podcast total listens over 68 episodes nearing an average of 63 listens each.

I launched Follow Me, And Die! Entertainment LLC in preparation for the Kickstarter for the card game I keep talking about.

I became a publisher on OBS. Here’s my publisher page [Affiliate Link] . With OBS merging RPGNow into DriveThruRPG, I’m glad I’ve tended to focus on links to DriveThruRPG. RPGNow links will be re-directed to DriveThruRPG.

As of now, I have five PDFs available, released in the final days of each of the last five months of the year, approaching 1,200 total downloads.

I launched a Patreon. So far, with 3 steadfast patrons.

In October, Google announced it will shut down G+ in August, 2019. A few weeks ago, they moved up the date to April, 2019 and will start deprecating APIs in January.

Google takeout is rough. I jumped on the G+ Exporter as is does posts and communities. G+ Exporter can export into either JSON or WordPress backup format. I will post my thoughts on it once I have a chance to restore a backup. Time is running short, since G+ will have the plug pulled in April.

By the numbers

G+ passed 400 followers, and it dropped to the 398 after Google’s announcement of the G+ shut down. Until the shutdown announcement, I was on track to reach 500 by now….

YouTube – 234 subscribers, 64 videos.

Twitter – 720 followers

FB – 64 Likes and 65 Followers

Reddit – Karma of 72

Blog posts 121 published posts and 6 drafts.

Total blog posts 742 with this one.

Affiliate Sales OBS $42.54 All used to buy various books and PDFs, especially shipping for physical copies of Kickstarter rewards.

Total Sales of PDFs as a publisher $231.55, 70% of that comes to me.

I backed 20 Kickstarters in 2018, which is way too many. They all have cool things, but I don’t have time to get to all of them, let alone all the Kickstarters I backed before then.

Speaking of Kickstarter, my plan is for 2019 to be the launch of the Kickstarter for my card game. There are a few things still up in the air, so I can’t narrow it down more. My plan is to launch, fund, produce, and fulfill all within the same calendar year.

What’s Ahead in 2019?

There are many plans in place.

  • Launch a Kickstarter.
  • Continue Producing one PDF a month to my Patreon that is also released on DriveThruRPG.
    • If things come together, produce some larger PDFs. The timing of the Kickstarter will affect this.
  • Resume my podcast once work slows down, either in Mid-January or after January.
  • Attend conventions and run games.
  • More regular blog posting.
    • Also more reading of blogs, whether from my blogroll or via an RSS reader.
  • More videos on YouTube.
  • Bid G+ farewell in April when Google finally pulls the plug.
  • And most importantly of all run and play more games during the week.

I look forward to the changes and opportunities that lie ahead in 2019. I hope it is a great year of growth and opportunity fulfilled for all of you. May you play often, roll well, grow rich and powerful, and save or destroy the world as is your wont.

RPGs That Influenced Me

This was making the rounds on various social media sites. I shared there, but wanted to make a record of it here.

1.) Holmes Blue Box Basic – This is how I got started all because my brother convinced me to buy it.
2.) AD&D 1e Because Holmes Blue Box said that’s what you had to buy.
The rest in the order they come to mind, I don’t remember the order we first played them.
3.) Metamorphosis Alpha 1e
4.) Gamma World 1e
5.) Boot Hill 2e
6.) Top Secret 1e
7.) Gangbusters 1e
8.) Star Frontiers
9.) Marvel Superheroes
[Affiliate Links]

We tended to buy the latest RPG from TSR. I subscribed to The Dragon, and was up to speed on all the newest RPGs.

We made up our own space pirate game, very rough. It had an interplanetary war component, even rougher. There was also an RPG component that took ideas from all the other Science Fiction RPGs we could get our hands on. A lot of creativity, world building, game development, and fiction. All that survives are memories and most likely my brother’s short stories. Unless one of my brothers has any notes or documents we had, it is lost to the mists of time.

We had one session experience with Traveller, Tunnels & Trolls, Runequest, and perhaps others. Those were presented by younger players who thought they were cool, but couldn’t present them well. For some, the character creation was too cumbersome. Some consider AD&D to be difficult, but one can still roll up a character and be up and running quickly compared to a lot of games.

I cam to appreciate later versions of Basic D&D with the old school movement that showed me that our trained response from the verbiage in Holme’s Blue Box that it was for babies was misplaced.

I like the simplicity and creativity of all the retroclones getting back to simpler times.

I always struggled with aspects of game mechanics and making my own back in the day. It isn’t as difficult as I led myself to believe, and am glad I finally stepped out of my comfort zone to try my hand at it.

Back in the day, I’d rather play than GM. Now I think for the most part, I’d rather GM than play. It ebbs and flows with my current interest/focus.

I like to play with creative people who see things in the scenario I didn’t necessarily describe and who run with their idea of the world and make a new thing that is alive.

I have many more ideas than I will ever be able to implement as a GM, so I share them in hopes that others will get some fun out of them. I owe a lot to my brother who got me started so long ago when he convinced me to buy Holmes Basic.